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On the Correlation of Geographic and Network Proximity at Internet Edges and its Implications for Mobile Unicast and Multicast Routing

Matthias Wählisch, Thomas C. Schmidt, Ying Zhang – 2007

Significant effort has been invested recently to accelerate handover operations in a next generation mobile Internet. Corresponding works for developing efficient mobile multicast management are emergent. Both problems simultaneously expose routing complexity between subsequent points of attachment as a characteristic parameter for handover performance in access networks. As continuous mobility handovers necessarily occur between access routers located in geographic vicinity, this paper investigates on the hypothesis that geographically adjacent edge networks attain a reduced network distances as compared to arbitrary Internet nodes. We therefore evaluate and analyze edge distance distributions in various regions for clustered IP ranges on their geographic location such as a city. We use traceroute to collect packet forwarding path and round-trip-time of each intermediate node to scan-wise derive an upper bound of the node distances. Results of different scanning origins are compared to obtain the best estimation of network distance of each pair. Our results are compared with corresponding analysis of CAIDA Skitter data, overall leading to fairly stable, reproducible edge distance distributions. First conclusions on expected impact on handover performance measures are drawn.

Titel
On the Correlation of Geographic and Network Proximity at Internet Edges and its Implications for Mobile Unicast and Multicast Routing
Verfasser
Matthias Wählisch, Thomas C. Schmidt, Ying Zhang
Verlag
Proceedings of the IEEE ICN'07, (Cosmin Dini, Zdenek Smekal, Emanuel Lochin, Pramode Verma Ed.), Washington, DC, USA: IEEE Computer Society Press, April 2007
Schlagwörter
Internet Measurement and Analysis
Datum
2007-04
Quelle/n
Sprache
eng
Art
Text
BibTeX Code
@inproceedings{swz-cgnpi-07, author = {Thomas C. Schmidt and Matthias W{\"a}hlisch and Ying Zhang}, title = {{On the Correlation of Geographic and Network Proximity at Internet Edges and its Implications for Mobile Unicast and Multicast Routing}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE ICN'07}, year = {2007}, editor = {Cosmin Dini and Zdenek Smekal and Emanuel Lochin and Pramode Verma}, address = {Washington, DC, USA}, month = {April}, publisher = {IEEE Computer Society Press}, abstract = {Significant effort has been invested recently to accelerate handover operations in a next generation mobile Internet. Corresponding works for developing efficient mobile multicast management are emergent. Both problems simultaneously expose routing complexity between subsequent points of attachment as a characteristic parameter for handover performance in access networks. As continuous mobility handovers necessarily occur between access routers located in geographic vicinity, this paper investigates on the hypothesis that geographically adjacent edge networks attain a reduced network distances as compared to arbitrary Internet nodes. We therefore evaluate and analyze edge distance distributions in various regions for clustered IP ranges on their geographic location such as a city. We use traceroute to collect packet forwarding path and round-trip-time of each intermediate node to scan-wise derive an upper bound of the node distances. Results of different scanning origins are compared to obtain the best estimation of network distance of each pair. Our results are compared with corresponding analysis of CAIDA Skitter data, overall leading to fairly stable, reproducible edge distance distributions. First conclusions on expected impact on handover performance measures are drawn.}, file = {../papers/swz-cgnpi-07.pdf}, theme = {ima} }